NZ PAYE Calculator 2025-26
Enter your gross pay for one pay period and your tax code. We'll show exactly what your employer should deduct for income tax, ACC, student loan, and KiwiSaver — and what should land in your bank account.
How PAYE is calculated in New Zealand
PAYE (Pay As You Earn) is how Inland Revenue collects income tax from salary and wage earners — see our full PAYE explainer for the underlying mechanics. Your employer withholds PAYE from each pay and forwards it to IRD. The PAYE amount on your payslip combines several pieces:
- Income tax calculated on your annualised gross income using NZ's progressive brackets (10.5% / 17.5% / 30% / 33% / 39%)
- ACC earner's levy at 1.67% on income up to $152,790 per year
- Student loan repayments (12% on income above the threshold) if your tax code ends in "SL"
- KiwiSaver at your chosen rate (3% / 4% / 6% / 8% / 10%) — separate from PAYE but deducted from the same pay
Primary vs secondary tax codes
If you only have one job, you use a primary code (M, ME, M SL, or ME SL). Income tax is calculated using the progressive brackets — each dollar is taxed at the rate of the bracket it falls into.
If you have a second job, that job uses a secondary code (SB, S, SH, ST, or SA — plus "SL" if you have a student loan). Secondary codes withhold a flat rate matched to the marginal bracket your combined income falls into. This is because your primary employer has already used up your lower brackets.
NZ tax code rates (2025-26)
| Code | Use case | Rate / mechanism |
|---|---|---|
| M | Primary, no student loan | Progressive 10.5%–39% |
| ME | Primary, IETC eligible ($24k–$70k) | Progressive with $520 IETC credit |
| M SL | Primary, with student loan | Progressive + 12% over $24,128 |
| ME SL | Primary, IETC + student loan | Progressive + IETC + 12% SL |
| SB | Secondary, total income ≤$15,600 | Flat 10.5% |
| S | Secondary, total $15,601–$53,500 | Flat 17.5% |
| SH | Secondary, total $53,501–$78,100 | Flat 30% |
| ST | Secondary, total $78,101–$180,000 | Flat 33% |
| SA | Secondary, total over $180,000 | Flat 39% |
Worked examples by tax code
Same $80,000 annual salary, four different tax code outcomes. Shows how IETC, student loan, and the M-vs-ME distinction shift take-home.
M code (no student loan)
- Annual income: $80,000
- Income tax (progressive): $17,302
- ACC earner levy (1.67% to $152,790): $1,336
- KiwiSaver (3%): $2,400
- Annual take-home: $58,962
- Monthly (gross / 12): $6,667 → net $4,914
ME code ($24k-$70k IETC eligible)
- $80k earner not eligible — IETC phases out at $48,000
- For $40,000 earner: $520 IETC credit applies in full
- For $60,000 earner: $520 minus (($60,000 − $48,000) × $0.13) = $520 − $1,560 = $0 (phased out)
- ME credit is built into per-pay PAYE withholding
- Year-end IR3 reconciles any over- or under-withholding
M SL (with student loan)
- Annual income: $80,000
- Income tax + ACC: same as M = $18,638
- Student loan: 12% × ($80,000 − $24,128) = $6,705
- KiwiSaver (3%): $2,400
- Annual take-home: $52,257
- Student loan is post-tax — reduces take-home further
SH (secondary on $30k job, combined > $53,500)
- Secondary annual income: $30,000
- SH flat rate: 30% on all $30,000 = $9,000
- ACC levy on second job: 1.67% × $30,000 = $501
- Second-job take-home: $20,499 + KiwiSaver if elected
- If actual combined income lands in a lower bracket, year-end IR3 refunds the over-withholding
ACC earner's levy mechanics
The ACC earner's levy is 1.67% (for 2025-26) on income up to $152,790 per year. Above the cap, no further ACC levy applies for the rest of the income year. Practical effect: an employee earning $200,000 pays the maximum ACC of $2,552 (1.67% × $152,790), and from the pay period when YTD income crosses $152,790, the ACC line disappears from the payslip and net pay rises by 1.67%.
ACC levy is funded only by employees (the employer-side ACC is a separate levy on the business, not on the worker's pay). The levy funds non-work injury cover under the ACC scheme — it's separate from income tax and goes to ACC, not IRD. The levy rate is reviewed by the ACC board annually and announced for the following 1 April start.
IETC ($520 Independent Earner Tax Credit)
IETC is a $520-per-year tax credit for individuals earning between $24,000 and $48,000 annually with no other tax credits (no Working for Families, no main benefit). It's claimed automatically when you use the ME or ME SL tax code. The credit is paid through PAYE withholding — your employer reduces tax withheld by ~$10 per fortnight.
IETC phases out between $44,000 and $48,000 at $0.13 per dollar of additional income. Above $48,000, IETC is zero. Income from interest, dividends, capital gains, or a second job does NOT disqualify you — only Working for Families or main benefits do. If you change jobs and forget to use ME on the new TD1, you miss $520 of credit until the year-end IR3 reconciliation picks it up.
Bonus and extra-pay rules
Bonuses, commissions, back-pay, and other lump-sum payments are taxed using the "extra pay" rules — separate from regular PAYE. The mechanic: your employer takes your most recent 4 weeks of regular pay, extrapolates to an annual income, finds which bracket the extra pay would push you into, and withholds at that bracket's flat rate on the entire bonus.
Extra-pay rates: 10.5% (annualised income ≤ $14,000), 17.5% ($14,001-$48,000), 30% ($48,001-$70,000), 33% ($70,001-$180,000), 39% ($180,001+). A $5,000 bonus to an employee with $80,000 base salary withholds at 33% = $1,650, regardless of how the rest of the year played out. Year-end IR3 reconciles whether your actual marginal rate matches.
Frequently asked questions
What does PAYE stand for?
PAYE stands for Pay As You Earn. It's the income tax (and student loan, if applicable) your employer withholds from each pay and forwards to Inland Revenue (IRD) on your behalf.
Is PAYE the same as income tax?
PAYE is the mechanism by which income tax is collected from salary and wage earners. It includes income tax and the ACC earner's levy, and may also include student loan repayments if your tax code ends in 'SL'. KiwiSaver is deducted alongside PAYE but is separate.
Why is my PAYE different each pay period?
If your gross pay varies (overtime, bonuses, irregular hours), the PAYE withheld will vary too. PAYE is calculated by annualising your current pay period's gross, applying the progressive brackets, then dividing back. So a higher pay period pushes more income into a higher bracket for that period.
How is PAYE calculated on a bonus?
Bonuses use 'extra pay' rules with their own withholding rates based on your annualised income. We have a dedicated bonus tax calculator that handles this. See IRD extra pay guidance.
What if I have two jobs?
Your second job uses a secondary tax code (SB, S, SH, ST, or SA — plus 'SL' if you have a student loan). Pick the secondary code based on your TOTAL income from both jobs. The flat rate matches the marginal bracket your combined income falls into. See IRD tax codes.
How do I check my employer is deducting the right amount?
Enter your gross pay per period and your tax code into this calculator. The PAYE figure should match your payslip within a dollar or two. If it's more than a few dollars off, raise it with your payroll team — they may have your code wrong.
What happens if I'm on the wrong tax code?
You'll either over- or under-pay tax during the year. IRD performs an automatic income tax assessment after 31 March each year. Overpayment → refund; underpayment → bill. Using the right code from day one avoids surprises.
Does PAYE include KiwiSaver?
No. KiwiSaver is a separate deduction your employer takes alongside PAYE. This calculator can include it as an optional add-on so you see your true take-home.
Does PAYE include ACC?
Yes — the ACC earner's levy (1.67% in 2025-26, capped at $152,790) is collected through PAYE alongside income tax. See ACC levy rates.
When is PAYE paid to IRD?
Your employer pays PAYE to IRD by the 20th of the month following the pay period (or twice monthly for larger employers). You don't need to do anything — it's automatic.
What is the ACC earner's levy cap and what happens when I hit it?
For 2025-26 the ACC earner's levy is 1.67% on income up to $152,790 per year (capped at ~$2,552 annually). Once your year-to-date earnings cross $152,790, ACC stops being deducted and your net pay increases by 1.67% for the rest of the income year. The cap resets on 1 April each year. The levy goes to ACC for non-work injury cover — separate from income tax.
Who qualifies for the $520 IETC and how does it work?
The Independent Earner Tax Credit (IETC) is $520/year for individuals earning between $24,000 and $48,000 annually with no Working for Families or main benefit. It's claimed automatically via the ME or ME SL tax code. The credit is delivered through PAYE — your employer withholds ~$10 less per fortnight. It phases out between $44,000 and $48,000 at $0.13 per dollar above $44k. Investment income and second-job income don't disqualify you — only WfF and main benefits do.
How is a bonus taxed differently from regular pay?
Bonuses use 'extra pay' rules: your employer annualises your last 4 weeks of regular pay, identifies which marginal bracket the bonus pushes you into, and withholds at that flat rate on the entire bonus. Rates are 10.5%/17.5%/30%/33%/39% by annualised income. A $5,000 bonus to a $80k earner withholds at 33% = $1,650, regardless of how the rest of the year plays out. Year-end IR3 reconciles. The 'bonus tax shock' you might feel comes from this flat-rate withholding, which is sometimes higher than the smoothed effective rate.
What if I'm on a secondary code (S/SH/ST/SA) but my combined income falls into a lower bracket?
Year-end IR3 reconciles. The flat-rate secondary withholding usually over-withholds when combined income would have produced a lower effective rate via primary-bracket coverage. You get the over-withheld amount back as a refund. To avoid over-withholding during the year, ask IRD for a special tax code — they'll issue a customised rate that more accurately reflects your combined income's marginal rate.
2026 IR3 filing — due 7 July: IR3 2025-26 hub, how to file IR3, common IR3 mistakes, IR3 vs auto-assessment
Related Calculators
Take-Home Pay Calculator
Net pay after PAYE, ACC, KiwiSaver, and student loan. Annual, monthly, weekly, hourly.
Income Tax Calculator
NZ income tax by bracket with effective and marginal rates.
Tax Code Checker
Find your correct NZ PAYE tax code — M, ME, M SL, S, SH, ST, SA, and more.
ACC Levy Calculator
Calculate your ACC earner's levy at 1.67% up to the annual cap.
Student Loan Calculator
12% repayments on income above the annual threshold.
KiwiSaver Calculator
Employee and employer KiwiSaver contributions at 3%–10%.
Bonus Tax Calculator
Tax on a bonus: PAYE, ACC, KiwiSaver, and student loan deductions.
Minimum Wage Calculator
1 April 2026 rates converted to weekly/fortnightly/annual take-home — plus Living Wage comparison.
Sources
Rates sourced from Inland Revenue (IRD). Correct for 2024-25 and 2025-26 tax years.
Last updated April 2026. Rates sourced from IRD.